What Does the Letter Mean in Bra Size? A Simple Guide to Cup Letters
When you look at a bra size, like 34B or 38C, the number relates to your band size, but the letter is all about your cup size. The letter tells you the volume of your bust by showing the difference between your ribcage measurement and the fullest part of your chest. Each inch of difference matches a letter, A, B, C, and so on, helping you figure out what cup size fits you best.

This can seem confusing at first, especially with all the different sizing systems out there. But understanding what the letter means is key to finding a bra that feels comfortable and supportive. Once you get the hang of it, bra shopping won’t feel like such a mystery anymore.
Understanding What the Letter Means in Bra Size
When you look at a bra size like 34C or 36B, the letter indicates the cup size, which relates to the volume of your breasts. It’s calculated based on the difference between your bust and band measurements. These letters help you understand how the bra will fit in terms of breast fullness.
Glamorise, a reputed lingerie brand, explains that the letter in a bra size represents the cup size and directly shows the difference between bust and band measurements. Their guide states that one inch equals an A cup, two inches a B cup, three inches a C cup, and so on, progressing alphabetically from A to N as bust volume increases.
Cup Size Explained
The cup size is based on the difference between your bust measurement (around the fullest part of your breasts) and your band measurement (around your ribcage, just below your breasts). Typically, each inch of difference corresponds to a cup size letter, starting with A for a one-inch difference, B for two inches, C for three, and so on.
For example:
Difference (inches) – Cup Size Letter
1 – A
2 – B
3 – C
4 – D
This means if your band is 34 inches and your bust is 37 inches, your cup size would be C. The letter directly relates to the volume the bra’s cups will hold.
Vogue, a global fashion authority, adds that 0 inches equals AA, 1 inch equals A, 2 inches equals B, 3 inches equals C, and 4 inches equals D. They highlight how band and cup must be combined for an accurate fit.
Common Misconceptions About Bra Letters
One common mistake is thinking the letter refers to breast size alone, without considering the band size. Cup size changes based on the band number, so a 34C is different in volume from a 36C. Cup letters don’t indicate larger or smaller breasts overall but rather the ratio between band and bust.
Another misconception is that your letter stays the same across all brands or countries. Bra sizing isn’t universal, leading to variations in fit. Remember, letters indicate relative breast volume, so fitting requires considering both band and cup.
Letter Sizing Across Different Brands
Bra size letters can vary depending on the brand’s sizing standards. Some brands run larger or smaller, and cup volumes may not match exactly between labels. This means a C cup in one brand might fit like a B or D in another.
If you shop with different brands, refer to their specific size charts. Some brands also use extended cup sizes (like DD, E, or F), which add to the system but follow the same measurement difference logic.
To get the best fit, always check the brand’s sizing guide and consider trying sizes close to your usual letter. Adjusting for different brands helps ensure comfort and support.
How Bra Size Letters Are Determined
To figure out the letter in your bra size, you need two key measurements: the band size and the bust measurement. The letter depends on the difference between these two numbers, which shows the volume of your cup. This difference is matched to a specific letter that represents your cup size.
Measuring Bust and Band for Cup Letters
Start by measuring your band size. Wrap a tape measure snugly around your ribcage, just under your bust. The number you get is your band size. Most people round to the nearest even number, like 32, 34, or 36.

Next, measure your bust at the fullest part. This is usually across your nipples and over the fullest curve of your breasts. Make sure the tape is level but not tight. These two measurements set the foundation for finding your cup letter.
Difference Between Band Size Numbers and Cup Letters
The cup letter is found by subtracting your band measurement from your bust measurement. Each inch of difference corresponds to a letter:
Difference (inches) – Cup Letter:
1 – A
2 – B
3 – C
4 – D
5 – DD or E
So, the letter shows how much larger your bust is compared to your ribcage. This is why a 34B and a 36B have the same cup volume but different band sizes.
Example, Interpreting 32B, 34C, and 38DD
Take these sizes as examples. A 32B means your band measures about 32 inches, and your bust is roughly 1 inch larger. For a 34C, your band is 34 inches, and your bust is 3 inches larger. A 38DD means your band size is 38 inches, and there’s about a 5-inch difference in the bust measurement.
Using a bra size calculator can help make this process easier by converting your measurements into the right size combination. This way, you avoid confusion with similar numbers but different cup volumes.
Choosing the Right Bra Size for Your Body
Finding the right bra size is about more than just numbers and letters. It’s about comfort, support, and making sure your bra fits your unique body shape. You’ll learn practical steps and quick tests to help nail your fit, plus tips for small and large busts.
Using a Bra Size Calculator
A bra size calculator is a handy tool that helps you figure out your band and cup size by entering your measurements. You measure underneath your bust for the band size and around the fullest part for the cup size. The calculator subtracts these numbers to give you the letter that corresponds to your cup.

If you're looking for tools like a bra size calculator Pakistan offers, many online options cater specifically to local sizing standards. Using these calculators can save you time and give you a solid starting point before trying on bras.
The 30 Second Bra Fit Test
In 30 30-second bra fit test, you can quickly know if a bra fits well by wearing it and paying attention to three key areas. First, the band should feel snug but not tight, sitting level across your back.
Second, the cups should fully enclose your breasts without any spillage or gaps. Lastly, straps should stay put without digging into your shoulders. If your bra passes this quick test, you probably have the right size.
Fitting Tips for Small and Large Busts
If you have a small bust, look for bras with padding or push-up features to add shape without feeling bulky. Lightweight fabrics and adjustable straps help create a natural lift.
For larger busts, support is the priority. Choose bras with a wider band and thicker straps to distribute weight evenly. Underwire and full coverage cups often provide better lift and comfort, reducing strain on your shoulders and back.
Navigating Different Lettered Bra Sizes
When you see a letter in your bra size, it indicates the cup size based on the difference between your bust and band measurements. Understanding how these letters relate to each other and to band sizes, like 40, 42, or 44, can help you find a comfortable fit.
Understanding Sister Bra Sizes
Sister sizes are bra sizes that have the same cup volume but different band measurements. For example, if you wear a 34C, your sister's sizes would be 32D and 36B. This means the cup holds the same volume, but the band size shifts.
Knowing your sister's sizes is handy if a particular band feels too tight or loose, but you want the same cup fit. When trying new bras, it’s a good idea to test sister sizes to find the balance between band comfort and cup support.
Medium Bra Size and What It Means
The term "medium" bra size isn’t standardized, but generally refers to average sizes that many brands produce regularly, often around a 36B to 38C.
In countries like Pakistan, the average bra size tends to differ slightly from Western averages. There, medium bra sizes often correspond to band sizes between 34 and 36 with medium cup letters like B or C, reflecting local body measurements and fit preferences.
Comparing Sizes, 40, 42, and 44
Band sizes such as 40, 42, and 44 indicate the measurement around your ribcage in inches or centimeters, depending on the sizing system. As the number increases, the band gets bigger, allowing more room around your torso.
If you normally wear a 40-sized band but feel restricted, moving to a 42 or 44 band might help. Keep in mind that as the band size changes, to maintain the same cup volume, you’ll likely need to adjust the cup letter. For instance, 40C sister sizes include 42B and 38D, so shifting size means trying these combinations to keep the right fit.
Signs of Wearing the Wrong Bra Size
Wearing a bra that doesn’t fit right can cause a bunch of annoying issues, and it’s a big reason why 80% of women wear the wrong bra size. Knowing what to look for helps you figure out if your bra size, especially the cup letter, isn’t quite right.

Common Fit Issues
If your bra straps dig into your shoulders, that’s a red flag. It usually means the band is too loose and the cups aren’t supporting enough, so your shoulders take all the weight.
You might also notice cups that gap or wrinkle, which means the cup is too big. On the flip side, if your breasts spill over the top or sides, the cup is too small.
Another sign is a band that rides up your back. This shows it’s too loose. The band should sit level and snug because it provides most of the support.
Finally, if you’re feeling pain or discomfort after wearing your bra for a short time, your size is likely off. Pain from digging, pinching, or pressure shouldn’t be normal.
Why Bra Letters Matter for Comfort
The letter in your bra size tells you your cup volume. It’s not just a letter; it translates to how much room the cups give your breasts. Wearing the wrong cup letter can throw your entire fit off.
If your cup is too small, your breasts feel compressed, causing discomfort or even pain. Too large, and your breasts don’t get enough support, which can make your bra shift or straps slip.
Getting the right cup size helps your bra support your breasts in the right places without pinching or gaps. This means better posture support and less strain on your shoulders and back.
In essence, the cup letter plays a huge role in how comfortable and supportive your bra feels throughout the day.
FAQs
1. Does cup size increase with band size
Yes, cup volume increases as band size increases.
2. Is a C cup bigger than a B
Yes, a C cup is one inch larger in difference than a B cup.
3. Are D cups considered large
D cups offer fuller coverage, but the actual size depends on the band number.
4. What cup size is considered medium
Medium usually falls around B or C cups, depending on brand and region.
Conclusion
When it comes to bra sizes, the letter in your size tells you the cup volume. It’s based on the difference between your band size (the number) and your bust measurement. This helps you understand how full the cup is.
Knowing this can make a huge difference when shopping. It can save you time and frustration by guiding you to a better fit.
Remember, the band size is about your ribcage circumference, while the letter shows how much larger your bust is in comparison.
Comfort and support are key. The right cup size letter helps ensure your bra fits well without being too tight or loose.
If one style doesn’t feel right, don’t hesitate to try a different size or shape. Sizes can vary slightly depending on the brand or type.
Here’s a quick way to think about it:
Difference in Inches – Cup Size Letter
1 – A
2 – B
3 – C
4 – D
5 – DD (or E)
Use this as a starting point, but listen to your body’s comfort. Exploring different sizes and fits will help you find the right bra for your shape and style preferences.